medical literature for the improvement in the field of medicine. The Journal provides Swift, Affordable, Prompt, Open Access, and Double-Blind Peer-Reviewed Publications. ABMS has been Recognized by the Pakistan Medical & Dental Council and Higher Education Commission (HEC) Pakistan, in Category Y (2022-2023) (ABMS) of the HEC-recognized journals. In addition, the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP) has approved ABMS for the award of the fellowship. Indexations The International Centre for the registration of serial publications (CIEPS – ISSN International Centre), located in Paris 75003 (France), 45 rue de Turbigo, certifies that ISSN 2706-7041 is assigned to ABMS. It is also Indexed by the Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources (ROAD) and included in Index Medicus for the Eastern Mediterranean Region (IMEMR). ABMS is in line with the standards of ICMJE (International Committee of Medical Journal Editors) and is a Member of ICMJE www.icmje.org | Hosted by Annals of Internal Medicine / American College of Physicians, USA. Plagiarism Policy The Journal routinely screens article submissions for plagiarism and uses the academic software Turnitin for this purpose and takes the editorial decision to reject the submission if the plagiarism (Similarity Index) is more than 18% (Overall) or more than 5% from a single source. Publication Charges There are no processing, submission, or publication charges for the manuscripts submitted to ABMS. Source of Funding Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan Submission of Manuscripts ABMS follows Online Submission Copyright Copyrights are with the authors. Licensing This work is licensed under Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International